Core Technologies: Molecular Diagnostics and PCR
Molecular diagnostics represent the "cutting edge" of IVD, focusing on the detection of specific sequences in DNA or RNA.
Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR): This technology amplifies tiny amounts of genetic material, making them detectable. It is the gold standard for infectious disease testing.
Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS): Allows for the rapid sequencing of entire genomes. It is used in precision oncology to identify specific mutations that can be targeted with "companion" drugs.
In Situ Hybridization: Uses fluorescent probes to detect specific DNA sequences on chromosomes, vital for identifying genetic abnormalities in newborn and cancer screenings.
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